National Trail · England and Scotland

Pennine Way

411 km (256 miles), crossing England and Scotland, through 3 national parks. The line passes 10 listed summits.

Map of the Pennine Way The Pennine Way runs 411 kilometres through England and Scotland, passing through Yorkshire Dales, Northumberland and Peak District. Cross FellThe CheviotGreat Shunner FellPen-y-ghentKinder Scout North South 50 km
Route from OpenStreetMap (ODbL). Coastline, borders and national park boundaries from the Office for National Statistics (OGL v3.0). Summits from the Database of British & Irish Hills (CC BY 4.0).
Distance
411.3 km
In miles
255.6 mi
Day stages
20 at ~20 km
Typical trip
15–21 days
Countries
England, Scotland
National parks
3
Highest ground nearby
Cross Fell 893.1 m
Listed summits within 2.5 km
24
Northern end
NT 8271 2819
Southern end
SK 1140 8565
Managed by
National Trails
National Trail

A National Trail of England and Wales — one of the long-distance routes designated under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949, waymarked with the acorn symbol and maintained to a national standard.

How long it really is

We measure Pennine Way at 411.3 km (255.6 miles), computed by walking the OpenStreetMap route geometry point by point across the 11 relations the route is mapped in.

No ascent in this figure

This is horizontal distance only. Our trail dataset carries no elevation profile, so we will not quote a total climb or a confident walking time — on hill routes ascent can add hours a day. A flat-ground pace gives roughly 98 h 59 min of walking for the whole route, which is a floor, not an estimate. Add your own ascent figure in the walking-time calculator for something usable.

Access rights along the way

This route crosses 2 legal jurisdictions, and the rules change at the border — what is lawful on one section may not be on the next.

England — about 96% of the route

Conditional Right to roam: Right to roam only on mapped CRoW open access land.

Conditional Wild camping: Permission needed — except on the Dartmoor commons.

Full access rules for England

Scotland — about 4% of the route

Yes Right to roam: Statutory right of responsible access to most land and inland water.

Yes Wild camping: Wild camping is broadly lawful under the 2003 Act.

Full access rules for Scotland

A waymarked route is a route you may walk — it does not follow that you may camp beside it, leave it, or take a dog on it. Long-distance paths cross farmland, estates and access land in turn, and byelaws and seasonal restrictions override the general position. This is general information, not legal advice. Check a specific spot with the access checker.

National parks on the route

The line passes through 3 national parks, each with its own byelaws and camping position.

Summits on and beside the route

Listed hills from our hill dataset whose summit lies within 2.5 km of the line — 10 of them within 350 m, so effectively on the route itself. Distances are measured from the nearest point of the path, not from a trailhead.

Listed summits within 2.5 km of the Pennine Way
Summit Height From path Lists
Pen-y-ghent 694.1 m on route HewittNuttall
Cross Fell 893.1 m on route HewittNuttall
Little Dun Fell 842 m on route HewittNuttall
Knock Fell 794 m on route HewittNuttall
Bleaklow Head 633 m on route HewittNuttall
Cairn Hill West Top 743 m on route Donald TopHistoric County Top
Black Hill 581.1 m on route Historic County TopCurrent County/UA Top
Great Shunner Fell 715.7 m on route HewittNuttall
Windy Gyle 619 m on route DonaldHewitt
Great Dun Fell 847.5 m on route HewittNuttall
Long Man Hill 658 m 0.5 km Nuttall
Fountains Fell 667.8 m 0.6 km HewittNuttall
Dodd Fell Hill 668 m 0.6 km HewittNuttall
Kinder Scout 636.3 m 0.6 km HewittNuttall
Higher Shelf Stones 621.8 m 0.7 km Nuttall
Fountains Fell South Top 663.4 m 0.7 km Nuttall
Bullman Hills 610 m 1.3 km Nuttall
Plover Hill 679.9 m 1.5 km HewittNuttall
Murton Fell 673.6 m 1.6 km HewittNuttall
The Cheviot 816 m 1.7 km HewittNuttall
Darnbrook Fell 624 m 1.7 km HewittNuttall
Backstone Edge 699 m 2.1 km Nuttall
Meldon Hill 767 m 2.2 km HewittNuttall
Drumaldrace 614 m 2.4 km HewittNuttall

The route in day stages

Pennine Way cut into 20 stages of roughly 20 km, measured along the line itself. These are equal-distance splits computed from the geometry, not an official itinerary — they will not always land on a village, a bunkhouse or a station, and the real day you walk should be set by where you can sleep.

Day stages of the Pennine Way at roughly 20 km each
Stage Distance Cumulative Starts near Ends near Flat-ground time
1 20.3 km 20.3 km NT 8271 2818 NT 8487 1533 4 h 28 min
2 20.4 km 40.7 km NT 8487 1533 NT 7740 0159 4 h 29 min
3 20 km 60.7 km NT 7740 0159 NY 8450 8541 4 h 24 min
4 20.1 km 80.8 km NY 8450 8541 NY 7813 7096 4 h 25 min
5 20.3 km 101.1 km NY 7813 7096 NY 6409 6406 4 h 28 min
6 20.2 km 121.4 km NY 6409 6406 NY 7029 4738 4 h 27 min
7 20.2 km 141.6 km NY 7029 4738 NY 6872 3433 4 h 27 min
8 20.9 km 162.5 km NY 6872 3433 NY 7660 2675 4 h 36 min
9 20.1 km 182.6 km NY 7660 2675 NY 9180 2637 4 h 25 min
10 20.1 km 202.7 km NY 9180 2637 NY 9602 1197 4 h 25 min
11 20 km 222.7 km NY 9602 1197 SD 8895 9836 4 h 24 min
12 20.8 km 243.5 km SD 8895 9836 SD 8388 8528 4 h 35 min
13 20.2 km 263.7 km SD 8388 8528 SD 8370 7365 4 h 27 min
14 20 km 283.7 km SD 8370 7365 SD 8998 6117 4 h 24 min
15 20.3 km 304 km SD 8998 6117 SD 9542 4719 4 h 28 min
16 20.2 km 324.2 km SD 9542 4719 SD 9624 3325 4 h 27 min
17 20.3 km 344.5 km SD 9624 3325 SD 9645 1908 4 h 28 min
18 20 km 364.5 km SD 9645 1908 SE 0731 0770 4 h 24 min
19 20.5 km 385 km SE 0731 0770 SK 0923 9364 4 h 31 min
20 16.4 km 401.4 km SK 0923 9364 SK 1140 8566 3 h 36 min

Positions are 8-figure (100 m) OS grid references for points on the line, computed from WGS84 coordinates. Flat-ground times are Naismith at 5 km/h with a 6 min/hour rest allowance and no ascent — add the climb in the walking-time calculator before you plan around them.

Conditions on the route

Weather at the route midpoint live

Loading forecast for the midpoint of the route…

Forecast for the midpoint of the Pennine Way, at MET Norway's own ground level — we hold no elevation profile for this route, so nothing here is altitude-adjusted, and conditions vary considerably end to end on a route this long. Weather data from MET Norway (CC BY 4.0).

Daylight at the midpoint today

Sunrise
Sunset
Daylight
Civil twilight ends

Computed astronomically for 54.450, -2.160. Set a turnaround with the daylight safety planner.

Plan this walk

Other long-distance paths nearby


Sources for this route

  • Route geometry, name, waymark and operator: OpenStreetMap relation 63872 and 10 further relations making up the route — © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
  • Distance, stages, country crossings, park crossings and summit proximity: computed by OpenFell from that geometry.
  • Boundaries: Office for National Statistics (OGL v3.0). Summits: Database of British & Irish Hills v18.3 (CC BY 4.0).
  • Official route website: www.nationaltrail.co.uk

OpenStreetMap data is licensed under the Open Database Licence. Our derived trail measurements are published under the same terms — see data sources.