Pack-weight calculator
List your kit item by item and see where the grams go. The calculator splits your load into total, base, worn and consumable weight, breaks it down by category, and places your base weight against the bands backpackers commonly use.
What base weight means
Base weight is everything in and on your pack except consumables (food, water and fuel) and the clothes and footwear you are wearing when you set off. It is the standard way backpackers compare loads, because it stays roughly constant from trip to trip while food and water scale with the length of the route.
| Band | Base weight | Roughly |
|---|---|---|
| Ultralight | under 4.5 kg | 10 lb |
| Lightweight | 4.5–9 kg | 10–20 lb |
| Traditional | 9–14 kg | 20–30 lb |
| Heavy | 14 kg or more | 30 lb+ |
No governing body defines these bands — they are conventions from the backpacking community, useful as shorthand rather than as targets.
Why worn and consumable items are excluded
- Consumables change with every trip. The same kit produces a very different total on an overnighter and a week-long crossing. Excluding food, water and fuel isolates the part you can actually optimise: your gear choices.
- Worn items load your body differently. Boots and clothing you wear do not hang off your shoulders and hips, so they are left out of the comparison — though weight on your feet still costs energy with every step.
- Your legs carry the lot regardless. For estimating effort and timing, the weight on your back is what matters: our walking-time calculator adds roughly 2% to the estimate per kilogram above a 5 kg day pack, so a few saved kilograms show up directly in your day.
Is lighter always better?
A lighter pack is easier on joints, faster on ascents and less tiring late in the day — but the number is not the goal. The right question is whether the pack covers realistic conditions for the route and season, at the lowest weight that still does.
UK hill weather can turn quickly, and in winter the sensible base weight goes up, not down: ice axe, crampons, extra insulation, a group shelter and spare torch batteries all earn their place. Cutting survival kit, spare layers or navigation backup to chase a band label is a false economy — read our safety notes on what to carry and why.
Before you start shaving grams, make sure the essentials are actually in the bag: build a checklist with the kit-list builder, then weigh it here and feed the result into the walking-time calculator to see what your pack costs you in minutes.